Robben Island

Robben Island, a World Heritage Site off the coast of Cape Town, South Africa, served as a place of isolation for nearly three centuries. It housed many political prisoners, including Nelson Mandela, who spent 18 years here. The island has also been an asylum and a leprosy colony, adding layers to its complex history. Today, visitors can explore this tangible symbol of political freedom and gain insight into the difficult journey toward South African democracy.