Hattusa (Hattusha)

Nestled in the heart of Turkey’s Anatolia region, Hattusa, also known as Hattusha, Hattuşaş, or Hattusas, stands as one of the country’s most significant archaeological sites and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In the second millennium BC, it served as the capital of the Hittite Empire, a powerful force that dominated Anatolia and beyond. The ruins sprawl across a large hillside, featuring remnants of temples, fortifications, gates, and statues. Visitors today can explore these ancient structures, tracing the footsteps of a once-mighty civilization.